Biomedical engineering, develops devices and procedures that solve medical and health related problems; by applying the principles and techniques of engineering with the science of biology and the medical field. The medical, scientific, and engineering teams are closing the gap between engineering and medicine, resulting in improvements in health care diagnosis and treatment.
For many years this engineering discipline wasn’t considered as an engineering field of its own, because the work was done in between and with, already established engineering disciplines. But, because of the extensive scope of the biomedical field it has recently emerged as its own discipline. Most of the engineers in biomedical need a sound background in another engineering specialty, such as mechanical or electronics engineering. Some specialty fields within this science, are: bio-materials, bio-mechanics, medical imaging, rehabilitation engineering, and orthopedic engineering, to name a few.
Much of the work in biomedical engineering consists of research and development, when you apply the techniques of engineering, the principles of bio-mechanics, the science and discipline of biology and medicine, to the design, development, and evaluation of the medical, biological and health systems; you have; and you need a lot of research and development.
What we have gained from the field is a broad array of medical advancements that has improved the health and well being of mankind. This is a partial listing of these magnificent technological advancements: Bio-compatible prostheses, various diagnostic and therapeutic medical devices, micro-implants, common imaging equipment such as MRIs and EEGs, bio-technologies such as regenerative tissue growth, pharmaceutical drugs, bio-pharmaceuticals, artificial organs, prostheses (artificial devices that replace missing body parts),
instrumentation, devices for automating insulin injections or controlling body functions, medical information systems, and the health management and care delivery systems now in use.
So what are the engineers called that fill this much needed engineering field? Here are some of the job titles that surround this discipline. Biomedical Technician, Biomedical Equipment Technician (BMET), Biomedical Engineer, Biomedical Electronics Technician, Research Engineer, Biomedical Manager, Clinical Engineer, Biomedical Engineering Director, Biomedical Engineering Supervisor, etc., etc., etc.
The job skills and abilities of these engineers include these disciplines and procedures: They will; (evaluate the safety, and effectiveness of biomedical equipment), (install, maintain, and repair biomedical equipment), (advise administrators on the acquisition, and use of medical equipment), (assist in the application of the equipment in a clinical environment), (design and develop medical diagnostic and clinical instrumentation, equipment, and procedures), (research the engineering aspects of the biomedical equipment, along with life scientists, chemists, and medical scientists), (teach this engineering disclipine), and (design technology for people with disabilities).
The tools and equipment necessary for the engineers and technicians to function in this occupation are: Biomedical device electrical safety testers; Electrosurgery testing devices; Pressure and temperature measurement devices; Ventilator performance analyzers; 3T scanners; Bio-magnetic imaging scanners; Magnetic resonance imaging MRI systems; Ultra high speed magnetic resonance imaging MRI scanner machines; Electrode bevelers; Electrode pullers; Electroplating apparatus; Micro-electrodes; Activity monitoring devices; Axial-torsional testing systems; Torsiometers; Two-point discriminators; Environmental conditions measurement devices; Force platforms; Pinch gauges; Posturographic measurement systems just to mention a few.
A must for anyone employed in the biomedical engineering industry are the following:
A complete knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications. A working knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance; Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming. A through understanding of the raw materials used in the production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods. Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems. Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making. The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing, apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense, to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions, to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences, to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand, to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem. Use computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information. Keeping up-to-date technically and applying the knowledge and procedures to your job.
For more detailed information on an biomedical engineering, contact: Biomedical Engineering Society, 8401 Corporate Dr., Suite 140, Landover, MD 20785.
Biomedical engineering is expected to have employment growth of about 70% over the next decade, much; much; faster than the average growth for all occupations. The driving factors are; the aging of the population and an increased focus on health issues.
Thank you for your contribution to society, all of you biomedical scientists and engineering type people, you have made a great addition to our health and well being; again thank you.
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